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Cathy Long Interview
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IntervieweeCathy (Hutchby) LongInterview Date15 September 1986Place RecordedCoffs Harbour-NSWDuration1h22m03sAccession NumberLS2020.1.26Credit LineCoffs Harbour City Council, 1988.
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InterviewerSheridah MelvinCollectionYAM Museum CollectionVoice of Time oral history projectAgencyYarrila Arts & Museum (YAM)SummaryStandard disclaimer. Visit the 'Voice of Time' web site to read or listen to the disclaimer. Born 1915 at Woolgoolga -- Father worked as a carpenter on the Woolgoolga Hotel -- Mrs Long's younger brother Albert Bernie Hutchby -- Memories of Grafton when she was six -- Bernie got pneumonia and went to hospital. "... next thing she's got a couple of ports and she's gone" -- They lived in a boarding house in South Grafton run by Mrs Quinn. Cathy took over the mother role at six -- Her duties at the boarding house -- The move to Cowper Convent Home -- The Home separated the children -- Cathy's mother's visit -- They moved to Orara sawmill, into the house attached -- Cathy was 11, her brother eight -- They stayed six to eight months, then moved to Woolgoolga. Cathy rode a pushbike all the way from Orara -- Her jobs at the aunt's house -- They stayed eight or nine months, then Cathy's father sent her to a farm in Coramba to work. It was 1928 and she was 13 years old -- The effect of the family break up on Cathy and her education -- The teacher at the Woolgoolga school was very good -- His way of making Cathy important -- His motivation system -- The speller -- "It was the most important day of my childhood" -- Her father left her at the farm -- All the various duties. She worked like this for 2.5 years without any payment -- Cathy's father did not listen to her when she told him about her life -- Whippings and physical abuse -- Neighbours reported to police at Coramba -- She was still left vulnerable to attack -- "I finally ended up desperate". Cathy was 16 -- Searching for a bullet, she found a lettercard -- Her ultimatum to her father -- His arrival with the police -- The bruises proved her story -- Cathy's last conversation with the woman. She was verging on a nervous breakdown -- Life at Boambee with her father -- Cathy got a job in Coffs in 1931 -- Sister Sue employed Cathy at the Sunnyside Maternity home when it first started -- Her duties at the hospital for 10/- a week and her keep -- Dismissal because of her absence -- Childcare and housework in her second job in Coffs -- Work for Mrs Deeks at the Jetty. Washing by hand -- Her long working day as a domestic servant -- Payment was 10/- a week -- The absence of any education concerning the body and sexual issues -- Her aunt's reply to the question about babies -- "I was like a pup left off the chain" -- Cathy was 16 in 1931 when she found she was pregnant -- "It would be something that was mine, all mine". Her father's response -- Chamberlain pills -- Cathy worked until she was seven months pregnant -- Her Father applied for the dole on her behalf -- She came in every Thursday -- The nature of the dole then -- Standing pregnant in the queue. The baby was born at Nurse McGurran's Maternity Hospital -- The priest's visit -- Her post-natal state -- Later health and conception problems -- Life in the bark hut with her baby -- Mrs King's help with feeding -- The worry of having to bring up the baby on her own. Working again for Mrs Deeks -- "That meant I had 8 kids to look after" -- Thoughts of a better life -- The move to Sydney -- "I had to give in and agree to adoption" -- The experience in the adoption office -- The acute sense of loss. Seeing the baby in the street -- The return to Coffs Harbour in 1934 -- Work for the Bray family -- The constant grief over the loss of her baby -- Meeting her husband -- He was an offsider for a bullock driver, Mr Freddy Gardiner. "I could not have a big wedding" -- Cathy's sense of what was appropriate to wear -- Married life at Boambee -- How their six pounds was spent -- Unemployment -- The rented room for 3/- a week -- Furniture out of boxes -- Surgery to increase fertility. The birth of her second baby at Sunnyside -- "I never felt that I fitted into society" -- The importance of the gift from Mr Ruthning, the jeweller -- Arthur Loader's truck; country-dances. Standard disclaimer. Visit the 'Voice of Time' web site to read or listen to the disclaimer (Internet link is below). The resignation to never seeing her first child again -- "Out of the blue ..." -- The meeting approaches -- Peggy was 50 when she rang her mother -- "Well you were my baby" -- Suddenly Cathy had 10 grandchildren. Her brother Bernie -- Last together in 1928 -- The visit in 1939, at the birth of Cathy's son, Brian -- "A man can't look after children, it's impossible" -- Bernie's attitude to his mother -- His memory of Cathy as mother. The effect on Cathy's life of men going to War -- Economic management during the war years -- Housework for Mrs Simmons -- Saving for land and a home. The returning soldiers -- Bernie's refusal to be sent to New Guinea -- Mr Long's service in Water Transport -- VE Day in Brisbane. Their way of life after the war -- Cathy's role in getting her husband a job -- His wage was seven pounds a week -- Post-war scarcity of goods -- Gratuity money -- Looking back on her life.
Related Content
Related Person or OrganisationSunnyside Maternity Hospital
Classification
SubjectsAdoptionDisciplineEducatorsHistorical/biographical account of schoolsSchoolsIll treatment of childrenChildren and educationGreat DepressionSense of communityTheatres and dance hallsEntertainment and community lifeCooking methodsJetty familiesLiving off the landMidwiferyChildbirthSingle-parent familiesSocial issuesHome and family lifeDairyingFarming techniques (agriculture)Rural communityDancingSportShippingTransport and communicationsLocal business peopleNursesPoliceUrban communityWorld War 2LanguageEnglish
Cathy Long Interview. Coffs Collections, accessed 19/03/2026, https://coffs.recollect.net.au/nodes/view/31150




